課程名稱 |
陸地大氣交互作用 Land-Atmosphere Interactions |
開課學期 |
104-1 |
授課對象 |
理學院 大氣科學研究所 |
授課教師 |
羅敏輝 |
課號 |
AtmSci7066 |
課程識別碼 |
229 M8240 |
班次 |
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學分 |
3 |
全/半年 |
半年 |
必/選修 |
選修 |
上課時間 |
星期一6,7,8(13:20~16:20) |
上課地點 |
大氣A108 |
備註 |
總人數上限:40人 |
Ceiba 課程網頁 |
http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/1041Land_Air |
課程簡介影片 |
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核心能力關聯 |
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖 |
課程大綱
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課程概述 |
Feedbacks between land and atmosphere play a central role in the interactive functioning of the Earth's climate. The goal of this course is to understand the essential aspects of roles of land processes in the climate systems. Topics covered include: (1) basics of terrestrial surface energy, water and carbon balances, (2) ecohydrology, and (3) land use and land cover changes. Students will read several critical papers in these topics, and will also learn to design, perform, and analyze numerical climate experiments/outputs with a land surface model and climate model for their final project. |
課程目標 |
At the end of the semester, the students are expected to explore the impacts of urbanization, deforestation, afforestation, and irrigation on the atmosphere and climate. They will need to know how the climate models can be used to answer these science questions, and they will learn how to design numerical experiments and interpret results from the NCAR climate model. |
課程要求 |
This is a lecture and discussion course with significant interactions. Students can propose the hypotheses, which integrate the land processes and climatology, and use the model to test the proposed ideas in the final project. Students will lead and participate in literature (papers or book chapters) discussions in terrestrial and global hydrology. Each student will be responsible for leading one discussion during the semester. |
預期每週課後學習時數 |
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Office Hours |
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指定閱讀 |
待補 |
參考書目 |
Ecological Climatology: Concepts and Applications (Gordon Bonan, 2008, Second Edition, Cambridge University Press, pp. 550)
Terrestrial Hydrometeorology (W. J. Shuttleworth, 2012, John Wiley & Sons., Ltd, pp. 448)
Global Physical Climatology, D. L. Hartmann, 1994
Ecohydrology: Darwinian expression of vegetation form and function, Peter S. Eagleson, 2002.
Climate System Modeling, K. E. Trenberth, QC 981 C65 1992.
Oleson, K.W., and et al., 2010: Technical Description of version 4.0 of the Community Land Model (CLM). NCAR Technical Note NCAR/TN-478+STR, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, 257 pp.
Lawrence, D.M., and et al., 2011, Parameterization improvements and functional and structural advances in version 4 of the Community Land Model. J. Adv. Model. Earth Sys., 3, DOI: 10.1029/2011MS000045.
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評量方式 (僅供參考) |
No. |
項目 |
百分比 |
說明 |
1. |
final project/presentation |
50% |
50% of the grade is based on the project that combines theoretical and applied material (perform the numerical model and analyze the results). Final term project will be due by the final week. |
2. |
leading discussion of papers |
30% |
30% of the grade will be the leading discussion of the papers. |
3. |
interactions in the class |
20% |
20% of the grade will be based on the interactions in the class. Students will also present their proposed projects and results within 20 minutes during the semester and final week. |
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週次 |
日期 |
單元主題 |
第1週 |
09/14 |
1. Introduction
2. History of land surface processes |
第2週 |
09/21 |
a. Introduction of paper topics
b. Divided into 10 groups, and assign papers (2 people for each team)
c. Lecture on soil moisture – rainfall interactions.
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第3週 |
09/28 |
Holiday (Mid-Autumn Festival) |
第4週 |
10/05 |
1. seminar at GRGC
2. 1st topic present
3. short review
4. links of today's presentation with the NASA animations: https://www.space.ntu.edu.tw/navigate/s/8B2F845A4452448BB48BC5289B9CC6DBQQY |
第5週 |
10/12 |
land use and land cover changes (LULCC) |
第6週 |
10/19 |
LULCC review and L-A coupling index |
第7週 |
10/26 |
soil moisture effects on convection in Amazon, and GLACE introduction |
第8週 |
11/02 |
invited talk (Prof. Agnès Ducharne): The role of soil moisture-atmosphere interactions in climate predictability and future climate evolution: lessons from the GLACE and GLACE-CMIP experiments
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第9週 |
11/09 |
convection and land |
第10週 |
11/16 |
CESM tutorial |
第11週 |
11/23 |
Each group (6 groups) will discuss/propose the final project, including topic, motivation, approaches. |
第12週 |
11/30 |
no class, but encourage to discuss with me about your project. |
第13週 |
12/07 |
1. progress report for each group.
2. F case submit. |
第14週 |
12/14 |
AGU |
第15週 |
12/21 |
progress report.
AGU sharing. |
第16週 |
12/28 |
progress report.
land contributions to Sea Level Rise. |
第17週 |
01/04 |
Poster presentation/discussions (electronic pdf file is due 15:00 12/30) |
第18週 |
01/11 |
written final report due. |
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